Full guide of Real Estate shared ownership in the UK
- By: Sarbaz Hassan
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Shared ownership is a type of home ownership scheme in the UK that allows people to buy a share of a property (usually between 25-75%) and pay rent on the remaining share owned by a housing association or other provider. This scheme is designed to help people who cannot afford to buy a property outright to get on the property ladder.
Here’s how shared ownership works in the UK:
- Eligibility: Shared ownership is typically aimed at first-time buyers and people who can’t afford to buy a home on the open market. To be eligible, you must have a household income of less than £80,000 per year (£90,000 in London), be at least 18 years old, and not own another property.
- Finding a property: You can search for shared ownership properties on websites such as Share to Buy or through local housing associations. Once you find a property you’re interested in, you’ll need to apply to the housing association or provider for approval.
- Buying a share: If your application is approved, you can buy a share of the property with a mortgage and a deposit (typically between 5-10% of the share you’re buying). You’ll also pay rent on the remaining share, which is usually set at a lower rate than the market rent.
- Increasing your share: Over time, you can choose to buy a larger share of the property (known as “staircasing”), which will reduce the amount of rent you pay. The cost of the additional share will depend on the current market value of the property.
- Selling the property: If you decide to sell the property, you’ll need to offer it to the housing association or provider first. If they don’t want to buy it, you can sell it on the open market.
Shared ownership can be a good option for people who are struggling to save a large enough deposit to buy a property outright. It allows them to get on the property ladder with a smaller deposit and monthly mortgage payments that are often lower than renting. However, there are some downsides to shared ownership, including restrictions on making changes to the property, potential difficulties selling the property, and the ongoing costs of rent and service charges. It’s important to carefully consider the pros and cons of shared ownership before deciding if it’s the right option for you.
Advantages of real estate shared ownership in the UK
There are several advantages to property shared ownership in the UK, including:
- Affordability: Shared ownership allows people to get on the property ladder with a smaller deposit and lower monthly mortgage payments than buying a property outright. This can make it more affordable for first-time buyers or those who may not have a large savings pot.
- Flexibility: Shared ownership can offer more flexibility than renting, as you own a share of the property and have more control over your living space. You can also increase your share in the property over time as your financial situation improves.
- Security: As a shared owner, you have the security of owning your own home and the benefits that come with it, such as greater stability and control over your living situation.
- Government support: The UK government provides various schemes and incentives to support shared ownership, such as Help to Buy and the Shared Ownership and Affordable Homes Programme.
- Potential for profit: As the value of the property increases over time, shared owners can potentially benefit from the increase in value when they sell their share.
- Community: Shared ownership can offer the benefits of living in a community, as many shared ownership properties are part of larger developments with shared amenities such as parks or community spaces.
- Easier to get a mortgage: Shared ownership can make it easier to get a mortgage, as you may only need to borrow a smaller amount than you would for a property that you buy outright.
Overall, shared ownership can be a good option for those looking to get on the property ladder who may not be able to afford to buy a home outright. However, it’s important to carefully consider the financial and legal obligations that come with shared ownership, including mortgage payments, rent, and maintenance costs. It’s also important to weigh the benefits of shared ownership against the potential downsides, such as restrictions on making changes to the property and potential difficulties selling the property.
Disadvantages of Real Estate shared ownership in the UK
While there are several advantages to shared ownership of real estate in the UK, there are also some potential disadvantages to consider, including:
- Restrictions on making changes: As a shared owner, you may be limited in your ability to make changes to the property, such as major renovations or alterations. You may also be required to get permission from the housing association or other provider before making any changes to the property.
- Ongoing costs: In addition to your mortgage payments, you will also be responsible for paying rent on the share of the property that you do not own, as well as any service charges or maintenance costs associated with the property. These ongoing costs can add up over time and may be higher than you expect.
- Limited options for selling: Selling a shared ownership property can be more difficult than selling a property that you own outright. You may need to offer the property to the housing association or other provider first, and they may not always want to buy it. You may also be restricted in your ability to sell the property on the open market.
- Potential for disputes: Shared ownership can sometimes lead to disputes with other owners or with the housing association or provider. These disputes can be stressful and time-consuming to resolve.
- Limited control over the property: As a shared owner, you will have less control over the property than if you owned it outright. You may need to get permission from the housing association or provider before making certain changes to the property, and you may be subject to certain rules and regulations regarding the use of the property.
- Possible negative equity: There is a risk that the value of the property could fall, which could leave you in a situation of negative equity where the value of the mortgage is higher than the value of the property.
- Difficulty in obtaining a mortgage: Although shared ownership can make it easier to get a mortgage, there can still be difficulties in obtaining a mortgage, particularly if you have a lower credit score or a lower income.
Overall, shared ownership can be a good option for those looking to get on the property ladder who may not be able to afford to buy a home outright. However, it’s important to carefully consider the potential disadvantages before deciding if shared ownership is the right option for you.
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